Framework Journal · one stock, one dated entry

Recorded 2026-07-19 · Permanent

S&T Bancorp, Inc. logoS&T Bancorp, Inc. STBA

Outside both standards

An entry written while the outcome is still unknown. It will be scored by what the market does next, and it will never be edited to look cleverer than it was.

In plain words · S&T Bancorp, Inc.

The label
Markup

read at $49.97

S&T Bancorp, Inc. holds its Markup at $49.97.

PHINPOOPSC
  • PHPhase · the trend structure carries the Markup label
  • INInsiders · no filings inside 60 days, left as found
  • POPositioning · no disclosures inside 60 days, left as found
  • OPOptions · no verdict drawn today, left as found
  • SCScreen · does not pass the values gate
  • edge confirmed
  • edge broken
  • edge forming

Each arm is one independent read. Conviction is not a single call, it is how many edges converge.

The investor read · the season, not the day

As held on the ledger · 2026-07-19
PhaseMarkup
Quantitative stateConsolidating, no directional conviction, held for 265 days
Price$49.97
Valuation14.04 trailing · 13.10 forward price to earnings
Values screenFAIL · score 30.0
Beta0.83

The opportunity · what the numbers say it is worth

Read at
$49.97
14.04 P/E · 13.10 fwd
Our fair value
$49.04
2% premium
Analyst target (avg)
$48.50
-3% to current
Target low $47.00Analyst target rangeTarget high $51.00
▲ current $49.97 · | average target

Price history & projections · where it has been, where the models see it going

$53.0$38.8$24.6TODAY5y agoPROJECTIONAnalyst high$51.00 +8%Our fair value$49.04 +4%Analyst avg$48.50 +3%Conservative$42.30 -10%

The valuation journey · where the price sits against fair value and the Street

Current
$49.97
you are here
Conservative
$42.30
-15%
Analyst avg
$48.50
-3%
Our fair value
$49.04
-2%
Analyst high
$51.00
+2%

Green marks levels above today's price, red below; the shaded band is the gap between the price and our fair value.

Reading the gap · Our model and the Street both land near today's price — fairly valued, with no strong edge either way.

Revenue growth4.10%
Profit margin34.09%
Analyst consensusHold · 6 covering

Fair value and rating are our own model estimates; target range reflects third-party analyst estimates. Analysis, not advice.

The values screen, explained · five checks, plain English

This company is excluded by both standards. There are two widely recognised ways to check whether a company is suitable for a Muslim investor. It fails on both:

The common standard · AAOIFI
Used by most halal investing apps
✗ DOES NOT PASS
Our stricter standard · asset-based
The one Titan applies
✗ DOES NOT PASS

Why it fails. The problem is its prohibited keyword in sector/industry: bank. Because both standards agree on this, it is a clear exclusion, not a borderline case.

What these two standards are, and how they differ →

  • Business activity Prohibited keyword in sector/industry: bank Fail
  • Debt load Interest-bearing debt is of its assets, above the one-third ceiling the screen allows. Fail
  • Interest-bearing cash Interest-bearing cash and securities are of assets, above the one-third limit. Fail
  • Receivables Money owed to the company is of assets, above the 49% limit. Fail
  • Revenue purity of revenue comes from non-compliant sources, over the 5% line. Fail

Every security is read against two recognised standards: our stricter asset-based screen (ratios measured against total assets) and the more widely used market-value standard (measured against market capitalisation). Where they agree we say so plainly; where they part ways — almost always on the debt check — we show both readings and mark it, because that disagreement is the finding, not a fault. We report the score; you and your scholar make the call.

The business, in plain words · what the numbers mean

Banks Clear The Numbers But Fail Ethics

Every small firm in Pennsylvania or Ohio that needs a loan or a deposit account ends up feeding a regional bank like this one. The business clears a forward P/E of 13.1 times, 34 percent profit margins and 10 percent ROE, yet revenue is rising only 4 percent and the shares sit right on our fair value with a negative margin of safety. We pass outright.

The ethical screen blocks any holding in banks, full stop. Six analysts call it a hold with a median target of 48 dollars, which matches the current price and leaves no margin for error. Nothing here overcomes that hard line.

Risk sits in the sector itself plus modest growth that leaves little room if rates or credit conditions shift. This is exactly what the screen is for. Analysis, not advice.

The fundamentals · plain-English read
Forward P/E13.1x
expensive even after accounting for its growth
Trailing P/E14.0x
reasonably valued
Revenue growth4.1%
slow but positive growth
Profit margin34.1%
highly profitable on every dollar of sales
Return on equity9.5%
a modest return on shareholder capital
Beta0.83
steadier than the market
Market cap$1.8B
Employees1,209

The risks · The things to watch: it's a small-cap, so the share price can swing harder than the market.

Plain-English interpretation of our own screen data. Analysis, not advice.

Related securities · others in STBA's space worth a look

Screened names in the same industry · explore each on its own page.

Where & how to trade · wherever in the world you are

STBA trades on Nasdaq. As a US-listed security it is accessible through almost any international broker offering US markets. New to this, or investing from outside the US? Our guide to accessing global markets covers brokers, currencies and the practical steps.

The trader read · the latest dated commentary

The framework reads accumulation. Smart money appears to be quietly building positions. This typically precedes a markup phase. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 12% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 29%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 23%. The street (6 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $46. Entered 2026-07-18 · Accumulation

The dated journal · newest first, never edited

2026-07-18 Accumulation $47.85 +0.0% Entry 3

The framework reads accumulation. Smart money appears to be quietly building positions. This typically precedes a markup phase. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 12% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 29%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 23%. The street (6 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $46.

2026-07-03 Accumulation $47.85 +0.0% Entry 2

The framework reads accumulation. Smart money appears to be quietly building positions. This typically precedes a markup phase. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns.

2026-07-02 Accumulation $47.85 Entry 1

The framework reads accumulation. Smart money appears to be quietly building positions. This typically precedes a markup phase. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns.

Each entry above was written on its date, before the outcome. A journal you can prune is not a journal.

What holding actually paid · price plus dividends

If $1,000 had been placed · historical, not a promise
PeriodPrice thenPrice returnDivs per share$1,000 becameTotal return
1 month $43.66 +8.2% $0.37 $1,091 +9.1%
2 months $43.44 +8.8% $0.37 $1,096 +9.6%
3 months $40.01 +18.1% $0.37 $1,190 +19.0%
6 months $41.42 +14.1% $0.73 $1,158 +15.8%
1 year $36.57 +29.2% $1.43 $1,331 +33.1%
2 years $28.31 +66.9% $2.78 $1,767 +76.7%
3 years $26.55 +77.9% $4.09 $1,933 +93.3%
5 years $27.64 +70.9% $6.50 $1,944 +94.4%

Historical returns from market close data. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

This entry now belongs to the ledger. Whatever STBA does next, these words stay.

S&T Bancorp, Inc. · STBA · Markup · $49.97
Recorded 2026-07-19 · before the outcome · scored mechanically

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