Framework Journal · one stock, one dated entry

Recorded 2026-07-29 · Permanent

Lennox International logoLennox International LII

Clears the common standard

An entry written while the outcome is still unknown. It will be scored by what the market does next, and it will never be edited to look cleverer than it was.

In plain words · Lennox International Inc., together with its subsidiaries, designs, manufactures, and markets products for the heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration markets in the United States, Canada, and internationally.

The label
Markup

read at $544.11

Lennox International holds its Markup at $544.11.

PHINPOOPSC
  • PHPhase · the trend structure carries the Markup label
  • INInsiders · no filings inside 60 days, left as found
  • POPositioning · no disclosures inside 60 days, left as found
  • OPOptions · no verdict drawn today, left as found
  • SCScreen · does not pass the values gate
  • edge confirmed
  • edge broken
  • edge forming

Each arm is one independent read. Conviction is not a single call, it is how many edges converge.

The investor read · the season, not the day

As held on the ledger · 2026-07-29
PhaseMarkup
Quantitative stateConsolidating, no directional conviction, held for 2 days
Price$544.11
Valuation24.33 trailing · 20.27 forward price to earnings
Values screenFAIL · score 10.0
Beta1.16

The opportunity · what the numbers say it is worth

Our framework reads AVOID — it trades above our $402.89 fair value estimate, moderate competitive moat, 5.80% revenue growth.

Read at
$544.11
24.33 P/E · 20.27 fwd
Our fair value
$402.89
26% premium
Analyst target (avg)
$579.00
+6% to current
Target low $450.00Analyst target rangeTarget high $651.00
▲ current $544.11 · | average target

Price history & projections · where it has been, where the models see it going

$680$473$266TODAY5y agoPROJECTIONAnalyst high$651.00 +28%Analyst avg$579.00 +14%Conservative$402.89 -21%Our fair value$402.89 -21%

The valuation journey · where the price sits against fair value and the Street

Current
$544.11
you are here
Conservative
$402.89
-26%
Analyst avg
$579.00
+6%
Our fair value
$402.89
-26%
Analyst high
$651.00
+20%

Green marks levels above today's price, red below; the shaded band is the gap between the price and our fair value.

Reading the gap · Our more conservative model reads it as fully-to-richly valued here, while the Street is more bullish — a quality-at-a-fair-price name rather than a deep-value one.

Revenue growth5.80%
Profit margin15.09%
Debt to equity161.04
Analyst consensusBuy · 13 covering

Fair value and rating are our own model estimates; target range reflects third-party analyst estimates. Analysis, not advice.

The values screen, explained · five checks, plain English

It depends which standard you follow. There are two widely recognised ways to check whether a company is suitable for a Muslim investor, and on this company they disagree. Here is how it did on each:

The common standard · AAOIFI
Used by most halal investing apps
✓ PASSES
Our stricter standard · asset-based
The one Titan applies
✗ DOES NOT PASS

Why the two disagree. They fall out over one thing only: the company’s debt. Our stricter standard measures that debt against what the company owns, and it works out too high to pass. The common standard measures the same debt against what the company is worth on the stock market, where it works out low enough to pass. Every other check, the two agree on. So in practice, most halal apps would treat this as fine to hold, while our stricter view would not — and which line you follow is between you and your scholar.

What these two standards are, and how they differ →

  • Business activity Its core business isn't built on prohibited lines — no gambling, alcohol, tobacco, weapons, or interest-based lending. Pass
  • Debt load Interest-bearing debt is 43.4% of its assets, above the one-third ceiling the screen allows. Against market value it is 10.3%, under the 30% line the market-value standard uses — so that standard clears it. Divergent
  • Interest-bearing cash Cash held in interest-bearing accounts and securities is 0.0% of assets, under the one-third limit. Pass
  • Receivables Money owed to the company is 15.0% of assets, under the 49% limit. Pass
  • Revenue purity Only 0.1% of revenue comes from non-compliant sources — under the 5% line. Pass

Every security is read against two recognised standards: our stricter asset-based screen (ratios measured against total assets) and the more widely used market-value standard (measured against market capitalisation). Where they agree we say so plainly; where they part ways — almost always on the debt check — we show both readings and mark it, because that disagreement is the finding, not a fault. We report the score; you and your scholar make the call.

The business, in plain words · what the numbers mean

Home comfort leader priced beyond its reach

When a heatwave strikes or winter bites, Lennox equipment keeps homes liveable across North America. Yet the shares sit 27 percent above our fair value at a forward multiple of 20 times earnings, and the business fails our ethical screen on its debt ratio. We pass.

Revenue growth of 6 percent and 15 percent profit margins support a 77 percent ROE, but the moderate moat and premium valuation leave no cushion. In cyclical building products, strong returns often signal peak conditions rather than a bargain, and nothing in the numbers suggests the cycle has been tamed.

Analysts still cluster around a higher target, yet that optimism ignores both the debt flag and the trap that appears when multiples stay elevated while demand normalises. Analysis, not advice.

The fundamentals · plain-English read
Forward P/E20.3x
expensive even after accounting for its growth
Trailing P/E24.3x
a premium valuation
Revenue growth5.8%
slow but positive growth
Profit margin15.1%
healthy profit margins
Return on equity76.8%
an exceptional return on shareholder capital
Debt to equity1.61
a meaningful debt load worth watching
Current ratio1.57
healthy short-term liquidity
Beta1.16
moves a little more than the market
Market cap$18.9B
Employees5,400

The risks · The things to watch: it carries a real debt load, which raises the stakes if revenue slips.

Plain-English interpretation of our own screen data. Analysis, not advice.

Latest news · what the market is reading on LII

Headlines from third-party outlets, linked for reference — not our reporting, not advice.

Related securities · others in LII's space worth a look

Screened names in the same industry · explore each on its own page.

Where & how to trade · wherever in the world you are

LII trades on a US exchange. As a US-listed security it is accessible through almost any international broker offering US markets. New to this, or investing from outside the US? Our guide to accessing global markets covers brokers, currencies and the practical steps.

The trader read · the latest dated commentary

The framework reads distribution. Smart money appears to be selling into strength. Institutional holders may be rotating out. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows modest positive risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it C, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 7%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 20%. The street (16 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $567. Entered 2026-07-18 · Distribution

The dated journal · newest first, never edited

2026-07-18 Distribution $508.43 +0.0% Entry 3

The framework reads distribution. Smart money appears to be selling into strength. Institutional holders may be rotating out. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows modest positive risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it C, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 7%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 20%. The street (16 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $567.

2026-07-03 Distribution $508.43 +0.0% Entry 2

The framework reads distribution. Smart money appears to be selling into strength. Institutional holders may be rotating out. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows modest positive risk-adjusted returns.

2026-07-02 Distribution $508.43 Entry 1

The framework reads distribution. Smart money appears to be selling into strength. Institutional holders may be rotating out. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows modest positive risk-adjusted returns.

Each entry above was written on its date, before the outcome. A journal you can prune is not a journal.

The insider ledger · Form 4 filings, as filed

Most recent filings · LII
DateInsiderTitleTypeSharesValue
2026-05-06 KOSEL CHRIS A Officer 971 $529,001
2026-04-10 SOMASUNDARAM SIVASANKARAN Director 51 $25,771
2026-03-13 MASKARA ALOK Chief Executive Officer 19,184 ·
2026-03-13 KOSEL CHRIS A Officer 1,284 ·
2026-03-13 NASSAB JOSEPH President 3,645 ·
2026-03-13 QUENZER MICHAEL Chief Financial Officer 805 ·
2026-03-13 BEDAPUDI PRAKASH Chief Technology Officer 4,221 ·
2026-03-13 SESSA DANIEL M Officer 4,413 ·
2026-02-25 WALL SHANE D. Director 100 $54,001
2026-02-04 KOSEL CHRIS A Officer 254 $136,271

Public filings, recorded as found. The full tape lives at Insider Intelligence.

The political ledger · congressional disclosures

Disclosures naming LII
DatePoliticianPartyTypeAmount
1 May2026 Ro Khanna Democrat buy 1K–15K

What holding actually paid · price plus dividends

If $1,000 had been placed · historical, not a promise
PeriodPrice thenPrice returnDivs per share$1,000 becameTotal return
1 month $521.48 -2.5% · $975 -2.5%
2 months $505.31 +0.7% · $1,007 +0.7%
3 months $480.89 +5.8% $1.30 $1,060 +6.0%
6 months $512.00 -0.7% $2.60 $998 -0.2%
1 year $549.57 -7.5% $5.20 $935 -6.5%
2 years $497.71 +2.2% $9.80 $1,042 +4.2%
3 years $294.55 +72.7% $14.20 $1,775 +77.5%
5 years $319.17 +59.4% $22.12 $1,663 +66.3%

Historical returns from market close data. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

This entry now belongs to the ledger. Whatever LII does next, these words stay.

Lennox International · LII · Markup · $544.11
Recorded 2026-07-29 · before the outcome · scored mechanically

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