NAS100 29,433 −0.70% S&P 7,712 −0.25% GOLD $4,504 −2.29% BTC $77,557 −3.37% VIX 14.43 −0.55% live tape · as of 16:37 UTC · 29 Aug
Vol. II · No. 242Sunday, 30 August 2026
TTitan Protect
The Screen · Technology · Software - Application

SAP SE

SAP.DE · XETRA · EUR · Market cap $163.8B · 111,038 employees

SAP SE, together with its subsidiaries, provides enterprise application and business solutions worldwide.

PASS · Titan Ethical · score 70.0
140.26 EUR

At the last full screen
2026-06-14

Screened 2026-06-14 · the tape above runs as of 16:37 UTC · 29 Aug · two dates, stated on purpose · verdict and workings shown in full · never trimmed

The Label · The Season, Not the Day

This name holds its markup label.

SAP SE holds its Markup at $140.26. The statistical read favours the buyers, held for 33 days.

As held on the ledger · 2026-06-14
PhaseMarkup
Quantitative stateThe statistical read favours the buyers, held for 33 days
Price at the screen$140.26
Valuation22.48 trailing · 16.40 forward price to earnings
Values screenPASS · score 70.0
Beta0.73
The Workings

Five Screens, Shown in Full

Full pass across all five screens. This security clears the Titan Ethical Standard: its business and its balance sheet both stay inside the lines.

TestFigureLimitWhat it meansStatus
Business activity Permissible Core business clean Its core business isn't built on prohibited lines: no gambling, alcohol, tobacco, weapons, or interest-based lending. Pass
Debt load 10.63% Below 33% Interest-bearing debt is just 10.6% of its assets, well under the one-third ceiling: it does not run on borrowed money. Pass
Interest-bearing cash 11.68% Below 33% Cash held in interest-bearing accounts and securities is 11.7% of assets, under the one-third limit. Pass
Receivables 0.81% Below 49% Money owed to the company is 0.8% of assets, under the 49% limit. Pass
Revenue purity 0.63% Below 5% Only 0.6% of revenue comes from non-compliant sources, under the 5% line. Pass

Five checks adapted from AAOIFI screening standards: business activity plus four balance-sheet ratios. All five must pass for ethical clearance. Every figure is arithmetic on public accounts, not judgement.

What the Numbers Say It Is Worth

The Fair Value Range

Our framework reads AVOID: it trades at roughly a 54% discount to our $215.70 fair value, 6.00% revenue growth.

166.80Conservative215.70Base case277.99Growth case 140.26Price

Fair value range in EUR, drawn from the 2026-06-14 screen. The gold marker is the market price at the same screen. A 53.8% margin of safety to the base estimate.

The Street's Range
154.99Street low 209.00Street average 290.00Street high 140.26Price

Third-party analyst targets: 26 covering, consensus Strong Buy. The average target sits +49% from the screen price.

Reading the gap · Both our model and the analysts see meaningful upside from here.

Price History & Projections
$304$199$94TODAY5y agoPROJECTIONStreet high$290.00 +94%Our fair value$215.70 +44%Street avg$209.00 +40%Conservative$166.80 +11%

Where it has been, where the models see it going. History from market close data; projection points are our fair-value estimates and third-party analyst targets, dated to the 2026-06-14 screen.

Fair value and rating are our own model estimates; the Street's range reflects third-party analyst estimates. Analysis, not advice.

The Business, in Plain Words

Why it gives us pause

At 16.4x forward earnings, the price already runs ahead of the business. Our fair value sits at $215.70, below where it trades today.

The fundamentals · plain-English read
Forward P/E16.4xexpensive even after accounting for its growth
Trailing P/E22.5xa premium valuation
EPS, trailing6.24
EPS, forward8.55
Revenue growth+6.0%slow but positive growth
Profit margin19.6%healthy profit margins
Return on equity16.4%a solid return on shareholder capital
FCF yield4.77%
Dividend yield178.00%
Debt to equity0.17minimal debt: a conservative balance sheet
Beta0.73steadier than the market
52-week range135.44 - 269.35
Market cap$163.8B
Employees111,038

The risks · The things to watch: its business and earnings are exposed to Germany and to currency swings.

Plain-English interpretation of our own screen data. Analysis, not advice.

Where & How to Trade

SAP.DE trades on XETRA (the company is based in Germany). As a listed security it is accessible through almost any international broker offering its home market. New to this, or investing from abroad? Our guide to accessing global markets covers brokers, currencies and the practical steps.

The Dated Journal · Newest First, Never Edited

Every Entry, As Written

2026-08-24 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 11

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen. The risk-adjusted return profile shows modest positive risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 43%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 16%. The street (26 analysts) rates it strong buy, with a mean price target of $215.

2026-07-23 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 10

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen. The risk-adjusted return profile shows negative risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 43%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 16%. The street (26 analysts) rates it strong buy, with a mean price target of $215. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-22 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 9

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen. The risk-adjusted return profile shows negative risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 43%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 16%. The street (26 analysts) rates it strong buy, with a mean price target of $215. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-21 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 8

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen. The risk-adjusted return profile shows negative risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 43%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 16%. The street (26 analysts) rates it strong buy, with a mean price target of $215. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-20 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 7

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen. The risk-adjusted return profile shows negative risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 43%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 16%. The street (26 analysts) rates it strong buy, with a mean price target of $215. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-19 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 6

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen. The risk-adjusted return profile shows negative risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 43%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 16%. The street (26 analysts) rates it strong buy, with a mean price target of $215. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-18 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 5

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen (70). The risk-adjusted return profile shows negative risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 43%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 16%. The street (26 analysts) rates it strong buy, with a mean price target of $215. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-17 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 4

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen (70). The risk-adjusted return profile shows negative risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 43%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 16%. The street (26 analysts) rates it strong buy, with a mean price target of $215. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-16 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 3

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen (70). The risk-adjusted return profile shows negative risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is sitting below its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are down 43%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 16%. The street (26 analysts) rates it strong buy, with a mean price target of $215. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-03 Markup $140.26 +0.0% Entry 2

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: PASS with passing ethical screen (70). The risk-adjusted return profile shows negative risk-adjusted returns.

Each entry above was written on its date, before the outcome. A journal you can prune is not a journal.

What Holding Actually Paid · Price Plus Dividends
If $1,000 had been placed · historical, not a promise
PeriodPrice thenPrice returnDivs per share$1,000 becameTotal return
1 month $144.46 +3.6% · $1,036 +3.6%
2 months $137.05 +9.2% $2.50 $1,111 +11.1%
3 months $162.68 -8.0% $2.50 $936 -6.4%
6 months $205.81 -27.3% $2.50 $740 -26.0%
1 year $261.27 -42.7% $2.50 $583 -41.7%
2 years $172.31 -13.1% $4.85 $897 -10.3%
3 years $118.56 +26.3% $7.05 $1,322 +32.2%
5 years $108.97 +37.4% $11.55 $1,480 +48.0%

Historical returns from market close data. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

The Ledger's Promise

This entry now belongs to the ledger. Whatever SAP.DE does next, these words stay.

SAP SE · SAP.DE · Markup · $140.26
Recorded 2026-06-14 · before the outcome · scored mechanically

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