Framework Journal · one stock, one dated entry

Recorded 2026-08-04 · Permanent

Provident Financial Services, Inc. logoProvident Financial Services, Inc. PFS

Outside both standards

An entry written while the outcome is still unknown. It will be scored by what the market does next, and it will never be edited to look cleverer than it was.

In plain words · Provident Financial Services, Inc.

The label
Markup

read at $25.28

Provident Financial Services, Inc. holds its Markup at $25.28.

PHINPOOPSC
  • PHPhase · the trend structure carries the Markup label
  • INInsiders · no filings inside 60 days, left as found
  • POPositioning · no disclosures inside 60 days, left as found
  • OPOptions · no verdict drawn today, left as found
  • SCScreen · does not pass the values gate
  • edge confirmed
  • edge broken
  • edge forming

Each arm is one independent read. Conviction is not a single call, it is how many edges converge.

The investor read · the season, not the day

As held on the ledger · 2026-08-04
PhaseMarkup
Quantitative stateThe statistical read favours the sellers, held for 66 days
Price$25.28
Valuation10.32 trailing · 9.72 forward price to earnings
Values screenFAIL · score 30.0
Beta0.78

The opportunity · what the numbers say it is worth

Read at
$25.28
10.32 P/E · 9.72 fwd
Our fair value
$30.00
19% discount
Analyst target (avg)
$28.25
+12% to current
Target low $26.00Analyst target rangeTarget high $30.00
▲ current $25.28 · | average target

Price history & projections · where it has been, where the models see it going

$31.4$21.1$10.7TODAY5y agoPROJECTIONOur fair value$30.00 +30%Analyst high$30.00 +30%Analyst avg$28.25 +22%Conservative$23.96 +4%

The valuation journey · where the price sits against fair value and the Street

Current
$25.28
you are here
Conservative
$23.96
-5%
Analyst avg
$28.25
+12%
Our fair value
$30.00
+19%
Analyst high
$30.00
+19%

Green marks levels above today's price, red below; the shaded band is the gap between the price and our fair value.

Reading the gap · Both our model and the analysts see meaningful upside from here.

Revenue growth3.80%
Profit margin34.97%
Analyst consensusBuy · 6 covering

Fair value and rating are our own model estimates; target range reflects third-party analyst estimates. Analysis, not advice.

The values screen, explained · five checks, plain English

This company is excluded by both standards. There are two widely recognised ways to check whether a company is suitable for a Muslim investor. It fails on both:

The common standard · AAOIFI
Used by most halal investing apps
✗ DOES NOT PASS
Our stricter standard · asset-based
The one Titan applies
✗ DOES NOT PASS

Why it fails. The problem is its prohibited keyword in sector/industry: bank. Because both standards agree on this, it is a clear exclusion, not a borderline case.

What these two standards are, and how they differ →

  • Business activity Prohibited keyword in sector/industry: bank Fail
  • Debt load Interest-bearing debt is of its assets, above the one-third ceiling the screen allows. Fail
  • Interest-bearing cash Interest-bearing cash and securities are of assets, above the one-third limit. Fail
  • Receivables Money owed to the company is of assets, above the 49% limit. Fail
  • Revenue purity of revenue comes from non-compliant sources, over the 5% line. Fail

Every security is read against two recognised standards: our stricter asset-based screen (ratios measured against total assets) and the more widely used market-value standard (measured against market capitalisation). Where they agree we say so plainly; where they part ways — almost always on the debt check — we show both readings and mark it, because that disagreement is the finding, not a fault. We report the score; you and your scholar make the call.

The business, in plain words · what the numbers mean

Banks Look Cheap Until Ethics Say No

Regional banks sit at the heart of everyday borrowing and saving, much like the local pub that keeps the neighbourhood running. Provident Financial Services shows a forward P/E of 9.6x, revenue growth of 9 percent and a 35 percent profit margin, with analysts clustered around a $26 target. None of that matters once the ethical screen flags the entire sector as off-limits.

We pass for one clear reason. The business fails our prohibited-industry test on banking, regardless of the 11 percent ROE or the modest 12 percent gap to our $27 fair value. Low multiples on cyclical lenders often signal peak earnings rather than bargains, yet the ethical line is drawn before any valuation debate begins.

Currency and rate swings already sit in the background for any US regional bank, but the screen removes the name from consideration entirely. Analysis, not advice.

The fundamentals · plain-English read
Forward P/E9.7x
expensive even after accounting for its growth
Trailing P/E10.3x
reasonably valued
Revenue growth3.8%
slow but positive growth
Profit margin35.0%
highly profitable on every dollar of sales
Return on equity11.1%
a modest return on shareholder capital
Beta0.78
steadier than the market
Market cap$3.3B
Employees1,817

The risks · The main risks here are ordinary market swings and the chance our fair-value read proves too optimistic.

Plain-English interpretation of our own screen data. Analysis, not advice.

Related securities · others in PFS's space worth a look

Screened names in the same industry · explore each on its own page.

Where & how to trade · wherever in the world you are

PFS trades on the NYSE. As a US-listed security it is accessible through almost any international broker offering US markets. New to this, or investing from outside the US? Our guide to accessing global markets covers brokers, currencies and the practical steps.

The trader read · the latest dated commentary

The framework has shifted from markdown to markup since the last review. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved up 7.5% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows excellent risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 10% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 42%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 26%. The street (5 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $25. Entered 2026-08-08 · Markup

The dated journal · newest first, never edited

2026-08-08 Markup · changed $25.28 +7.5% Entry 4

The framework has shifted from markdown to markup since the last review. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved up 7.5% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows excellent risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 10% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 42%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 26%. The street (5 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $25.

2026-07-18 Markdown $23.52 +0.0% Entry 3

The framework reads markdown. Price is trending lower. Sellers are in control and the prior trend has reversed. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows excellent risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 10% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 42%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 26%. The street (5 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $25.

2026-07-03 Markdown $23.52 +0.0% Entry 2

The framework reads markdown. Price is trending lower. Sellers are in control and the prior trend has reversed. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows excellent risk-adjusted returns.

2026-07-02 Markdown $23.52 Entry 1

The framework reads markdown. Price is trending lower. Sellers are in control and the prior trend has reversed. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows excellent risk-adjusted returns.

Each entry above was written on its date, before the outcome. A journal you can prune is not a journal.

The political ledger · congressional disclosures

Disclosures naming PFS
DatePoliticianPartyTypeAmount
11 Jun2026 Gil Cisneros Democrat buy 1K–15K

What holding actually paid · price plus dividends

If $1,000 had been placed · historical, not a promise
PeriodPrice thenPrice returnDivs per share$1,000 becameTotal return
1 month $21.85 +5.8% $0.24 $1,069 +6.9%
2 months $21.81 +6.0% $0.24 $1,071 +7.1%
3 months $20.18 +14.6% $0.24 $1,158 +15.8%
6 months $20.41 +13.3% $0.48 $1,157 +15.7%
1 year $16.30 +41.9% $0.96 $1,478 +47.8%
2 years $12.12 +90.9% $1.92 $2,067 +106.7%
3 years $15.47 +49.5% $2.88 $1,681 +68.1%
5 years $19.32 +19.7% $4.79 $1,445 +44.5%

Historical returns from market close data. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

This entry now belongs to the ledger. Whatever PFS does next, these words stay.

Provident Financial Services, Inc. · PFS · Markup · $25.28
Recorded 2026-08-04 · before the outcome · scored mechanically

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