Framework Journal · one stock, one dated entry

Recorded 2026-07-19 · Permanent

Global Ship Lease, Inc. logoGlobal Ship Lease, Inc. GSL

Outside both standards

An entry written while the outcome is still unknown. It will be scored by what the market does next, and it will never be edited to look cleverer than it was.

The label
Markup

read at $40.16

Global Ship Lease, Inc. holds its Markup at $40.16.

PHINPOOPSC
  • PHPhase · the trend structure carries the Markup label
  • INInsiders · no filings inside 60 days, left as found
  • POPositioning · no disclosures inside 60 days, left as found
  • OPOptions · no verdict drawn today, left as found
  • SCScreen · does not pass the values gate
  • edge confirmed
  • edge broken
  • edge forming

Each arm is one independent read. Conviction is not a single call, it is how many edges converge.

The investor read · the season, not the day

As held on the ledger · 2026-07-19
PhaseMarkup
Quantitative stateThe statistical read favours the sellers, held for 264 days
Price$40.16
Valuation3.84 trailing · 4.47 forward price to earnings
Values screenFAIL
Beta0.88

The opportunity · what the numbers say it is worth

Read at
$40.16
3.84 P/E · 4.47 fwd
Our fair value
$51.00
27% discount
Analyst target (avg)
$48.00
+20% to current
Target low $45.00Analyst target rangeTarget high $51.00
▲ current $40.16 · | average target

Price history & projections · where it has been, where the models see it going

$53.9$32.7$11.4TODAY5y agoPROJECTIONConservative$51.00 +34%Our fair value$51.00 +34%Analyst high$51.00 +34%Analyst avg$48.00 +26%

The valuation journey · where the price sits against fair value and the Street

Current
$40.16
you are here
Conservative
$51.00
+27%
Analyst avg
$48.00
+20%
Our fair value
$51.00
+27%
Analyst high
$51.00
+27%

Green marks levels above today's price, red below; the shaded band is the gap between the price and our fair value.

Reading the gap · Both our model and the analysts see meaningful upside from here.

Revenue growth2.20%
Profit margin51.11%
Debt to equity34.81
Analyst consensusNone · 3 covering

Fair value and rating are our own model estimates; target range reflects third-party analyst estimates. Analysis, not advice.

The values screen, explained · five checks, plain English

This company is excluded by both standards. There are two widely recognised ways to check whether a company is suitable for a Muslim investor. It fails on both:

The common standard · AAOIFI
Used by most halal investing apps
✗ DOES NOT PASS
Our stricter standard · asset-based
The one Titan applies
✗ DOES NOT PASS

Why it fails. The problem is its debt ratio. Because both standards agree on this, it is a clear exclusion, not a borderline case.

What these two standards are, and how they differ →

  • Business activity Its core business isn't built on prohibited lines — no gambling, alcohol, tobacco, weapons, or interest-based lending. Pass
  • Debt load Interest-bearing debt is 50.9% of its assets, above the one-third ceiling the screen allows. Fail
  • Interest-bearing cash Interest-bearing cash and securities are 35.3% of assets, above the one-third limit. Fail
  • Receivables Money owed to the company is 0.0% of assets, under the 49% limit. Pass
  • Revenue purity Only 0.0% of revenue comes from non-compliant sources — under the 5% line. Pass

Every security is read against two recognised standards: our stricter asset-based screen (ratios measured against total assets) and the more widely used market-value standard (measured against market capitalisation). Where they agree we say so plainly; where they part ways — almost always on the debt check — we show both readings and mark it, because that disagreement is the finding, not a fault. We report the score; you and your scholar make the call.

The business, in plain words · what the numbers mean

Cheap container shipping masks an ethical fail

Every time a box of electronics leaves Shanghai for Rotterdam the cash flow runs through vessels like these. Global Ship Lease shows a strong moat, 51 percent profit margins and 22 percent return on equity, yet we pass because the balance sheet breaches our debt screen.

The forward multiple sits at just 4.5 times with revenue edging up 2 percent, numbers that look attractive beside a 27 percent margin of safety to our $51 fair value. Three analysts see $48 on average, but low multiples on cyclical assets often flag peak earnings rather than bargains.

High debt remains the decisive issue even when operations appear solid. Shipping cycles turn fast and leverage amplifies the downside when rates collapse. Analysis, not advice.

The fundamentals · plain-English read
Forward P/E4.5x
expensive even after accounting for its growth
Trailing P/E3.8x
very cheap relative to earnings
Revenue growth2.2%
slow but positive growth
Profit margin51.1%
highly profitable on every dollar of sales
Return on equity22.5%
an exceptional return on shareholder capital
Debt to equity0.35
minimal debt — a conservative balance sheet
Current ratio2.26
comfortably covers its short-term bills
Beta0.88
steadier than the market
Market cap$1.4B

The risks · The things to watch: it's a small-cap, so the share price can swing harder than the market.

Plain-English interpretation of our own screen data. Analysis, not advice.

Related securities · others in GSL's space worth a look

Screened names in the same industry · explore each on its own page.

Where & how to trade · wherever in the world you are

GSL trades on the NYSE. As a US-listed security it is accessible through almost any international broker offering US markets. New to this, or investing from outside the US? Our guide to accessing global markets covers brokers, currencies and the practical steps.

The trader read · the latest dated commentary

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved up 5.3% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows excellent risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it C, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 10% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading bearish. Over the past year the shares are up 62%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 24%. The street (3 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $48. Entered 2026-07-31 · Markup

The dated journal · newest first, never edited

2026-07-31 Markup $40.16 +5.3% Entry 4

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved up 5.3% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows excellent risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it C, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 10% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading bearish. Over the past year the shares are up 62%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 24%. The street (3 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $48.

2026-07-18 Markup $38.13 +0.0% Entry 3

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it C, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 10% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading bearish. Over the past year the shares are up 62%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 24%. The street (3 analysts) rates it none, with a mean price target of $48.

2026-07-03 Markup $38.13 +0.0% Entry 2

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns.

2026-07-02 Markup $38.13 Entry 1

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns.

Each entry above was written on its date, before the outcome. A journal you can prune is not a journal.

The insider ledger · Form 4 filings, as filed

Most recent filings · GSL
DateInsiderTitleTypeSharesValue
2026-04-07 GIANNOPOULOS GEORGE Officer 7,692 $296,227
2026-03-25 PSAROPOULOS ANASTASIOS Chief Financial Officer 23,173 $903,844

Public filings, recorded as found. The full tape lives at Insider Intelligence.

The political ledger · congressional disclosures

Disclosures naming GSL
DatePoliticianPartyTypeAmount
15 May2026 Ro Khanna Democrat buy 1K–15K

What holding actually paid · price plus dividends

If $1,000 had been placed · historical, not a promise
PeriodPrice thenPrice returnDivs per share$1,000 becameTotal return
1 month $41.14 -7.3% $0.63 $942 -5.8%
2 months $37.73 +1.1% $0.63 $1,027 +2.7%
3 months $36.85 +3.5% $0.63 $1,052 +5.2%
6 months $33.43 +14.1% $1.25 $1,178 +17.8%
1 year $23.59 +61.7% $2.40 $1,718 +71.8%
2 years $25.24 +51.1% $4.28 $1,680 +68.0%
3 years $15.20 +151.0% $5.78 $2,890 +189.0%
5 years $14.33 +166.0% $8.40 $3,246 +224.6%

Historical returns from market close data. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

This entry now belongs to the ledger. Whatever GSL does next, these words stay.

Global Ship Lease, Inc. · GSL · Markup · $40.16
Recorded 2026-07-19 · before the outcome · scored mechanically

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