Framework Journal · one stock, one dated entry

Recorded 2026-07-29 · Permanent

Illumina Inc. logoIllumina Inc. ILMN

Clears the common standard

An entry written while the outcome is still unknown. It will be scored by what the market does next, and it will never be edited to look cleverer than it was.

In plain words · Illumina, Inc.

The label
Markup

read at $192.98

Illumina Inc. holds its Markup at $192.98.

PHINPOOPSC
  • PHPhase · the trend structure carries the Markup label
  • INInsiders · no filings inside 60 days, left as found
  • POPositioning · no disclosures inside 60 days, left as found
  • OPOptions · no verdict drawn today, left as found
  • SCScreen · does not pass the values gate
  • edge confirmed
  • edge broken
  • edge forming

Each arm is one independent read. Conviction is not a single call, it is how many edges converge.

The investor read · the season, not the day

As held on the ledger · 2026-07-29
PhaseMarkup
Quantitative stateThe statistical read favours the sellers, held for 120 days
Price$192.98
Valuation34.46 trailing · 32.53 forward price to earnings
Values screenFAIL · score 10.0
Beta1.47

The opportunity · what the numbers say it is worth

Our framework reads AVOID — it trades above our $126.08 fair value estimate, 4.80% revenue growth.

Read at
$192.98
34.46 P/E · 32.53 fwd
Our fair value
$126.08
35% premium
Analyst target (avg)
$180.00
-7% to current
Target low $95.00Analyst target rangeTarget high $220.00
▲ current $192.98 · | average target

Price history & projections · where it has been, where the models see it going

$469$264$60TODAY5y agoPROJECTIONAnalyst high$220.00 +35%Analyst avg$180.00 +11%Our fair value$126.08 -23%Conservative$96.49 -41%

The valuation journey · where the price sits against fair value and the Street

Current
$192.98
you are here
Conservative
$96.49
-50%
Analyst avg
$180.00
-7%
Our fair value
$126.08
-35%
Analyst high
$220.00
+14%

Green marks levels above today's price, red below; the shaded band is the gap between the price and our fair value.

Reading the gap · Both our model and the Street see limited upside at this price.

Revenue growth4.80%
Profit margin19.42%
Debt to equity95.07
Analyst consensusBuy · 19 covering

Fair value and rating are our own model estimates; target range reflects third-party analyst estimates. Analysis, not advice.

The values screen, explained · five checks, plain English

It depends which standard you follow. There are two widely recognised ways to check whether a company is suitable for a Muslim investor, and on this company they disagree. Here is how it did on each:

The common standard · AAOIFI
Used by most halal investing apps
✓ PASSES
Our stricter standard · asset-based
The one Titan applies
✗ DOES NOT PASS

Why the two disagree. They fall out over one thing only: the company’s debt. Our stricter standard measures that debt against what the company owns, and it works out too high to pass. The common standard measures the same debt against what the company is worth on the stock market, where it works out low enough to pass. Every other check, the two agree on. So in practice, most halal apps would treat this as fine to hold, while our stricter view would not — and which line you follow is between you and your scholar.

What these two standards are, and how they differ →

  • Business activity Its core business isn't built on prohibited lines — no gambling, alcohol, tobacco, weapons, or interest-based lending. Pass
  • Debt load Interest-bearing debt is 38.4% of its assets, above the one-third ceiling the screen allows. Against market value it is 9.0%, under the 30% line the market-value standard uses — so that standard clears it. Divergent
  • Interest-bearing cash Cash held in interest-bearing accounts and securities is 21.3% of assets, under the one-third limit. Pass
  • Receivables Money owed to the company is 12.9% of assets, under the 49% limit. Pass
  • Revenue purity Only 1.4% of revenue comes from non-compliant sources — under the 5% line. Pass

Every security is read against two recognised standards: our stricter asset-based screen (ratios measured against total assets) and the more widely used market-value standard (measured against market capitalisation). Where they agree we say so plainly; where they part ways — almost always on the debt check — we show both readings and mark it, because that disagreement is the finding, not a fault. We report the score; you and your scholar make the call.

The business, in plain words · what the numbers mean

Gene Sequencing Leader Fails Price and Ethics Test

Every time a researcher unlocks a new genetic insight, Illumina's tools sit at the centre of the process. The company dominates the sequencing market, yet that dominance has not translated into sensible pricing or clean books.

We pass for two clear reasons. The shares sit at 186 dollars while fair value lands at 125 dollars, leaving no margin of safety. It also fails the ethical screen on a 38 percent debt ratio, which is precisely what the screen is designed to catch.

Forward earnings sit at 31 times while revenue grows only 5 percent a year. That gap leaves scant room for disappointment in a space facing rising competition and tighter research budgets. Analysis, not advice.

The fundamentals · plain-English read
Forward P/E32.5x
expensive even after accounting for its growth
Trailing P/E34.5x
a premium valuation
Revenue growth4.8%
slow but positive growth
Profit margin19.4%
healthy profit margins
Return on equity33.8%
an exceptional return on shareholder capital
Debt to equity0.95
moderate, manageable leverage
Current ratio1.75
healthy short-term liquidity
Beta1.47
moves a little more than the market
Market cap$29.2B
Employees8,600

The risks · The things to watch: it already moves more than the market on an average day.

Plain-English interpretation of our own screen data. Analysis, not advice.

Latest news · what the market is reading on ILMN

Headlines from third-party outlets, linked for reference — not our reporting, not advice.

Related securities · others in ILMN's space worth a look

Screened names in the same industry · explore each on its own page.

Where & how to trade · wherever in the world you are

ILMN trades on NASDAQ. As a US-listed security it is accessible through almost any international broker offering US markets. New to this, or investing from outside the US? Our guide to accessing global markets covers brokers, currencies and the practical steps.

The trader read · the latest dated commentary

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved up 18.9% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it C, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 20% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading bullish. Over the past year the shares are up 85%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 29%. The street (19 analysts) rates it buy, with a mean price target of $144. Entered 2026-08-02 · Markup

The dated journal · newest first, never edited

2026-08-02 Markup $192.98 +18.9% Entry 4

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved up 18.9% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it C, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 20% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading bullish. Over the past year the shares are up 85%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 29%. The street (19 analysts) rates it buy, with a mean price target of $144.

2026-07-18 Markup $162.32 +0.0% Entry 3

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it C, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 20% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading bullish. Over the past year the shares are up 85%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 29%. The street (19 analysts) rates it buy, with a mean price target of $144.

2026-07-03 Markup $162.32 +0.0% Entry 2

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns.

2026-07-02 Markup $162.32 Entry 1

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns.

Each entry above was written on its date, before the outcome. A journal you can prune is not a journal.

The insider ledger · Form 4 filings, as filed

Most recent filings · ILMN
DateInsiderTitleTypeSharesValue
2026-05-14 MEISTER KEITH A Director 329,460 $47,931,975
2026-05-12 MEISTER KEITH A Director 255,378 $26,257,966
2026-05-11 MEISTER KEITH A Director 88,804 $9,130,827
2026-05-06 WEDEL CHRISTENSEN JAKOB Officer 700 $97,328
2026-03-31 ULLEM SCOTT B Director 190 $24,994
2026-03-31 MEISTER KEITH A Director 161 $21,179
2026-03-05 THAYSEN JACOB Chief Executive Officer 25,734 $3,300,128
2026-03-05 PEGELS KEVIN CARL Officer 6,317 $810,092
2026-03-05 ERICKSEN SCOTT D Officer 3,217 $412,548
2026-03-05 BARNARD STEVEN Chief Technology Officer 7,603 $975,009

Public filings, recorded as found. The full tape lives at Insider Intelligence.

What holding actually paid · price plus dividends

If $1,000 had been placed · historical, not a promise
PeriodPrice thenPrice returnDivs per share$1,000 becameTotal return
1 month $142.51 +14.2% · $1,142 +14.2%
2 months $120.93 +34.6% · $1,346 +34.6%
3 months $115.56 +40.9% · $1,409 +40.9%
6 months $136.44 +19.3% · $1,193 +19.3%
1 year $87.98 +85.0% · $1,850 +85.0%
2 years $106.83 +52.4% · $1,524 +52.4%
3 years $195.07 -16.6% · $834 -16.6%
5 years $440.83 -63.1% · $369 -63.1%

Historical returns from market close data. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

This entry now belongs to the ledger. Whatever ILMN does next, these words stay.

Illumina Inc. · ILMN · Markup · $192.98
Recorded 2026-07-29 · before the outcome · scored mechanically

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