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The Screen · Utilities · Utilities - Regulated Electric

Southern Company logoSouthern Company

SO · a US exchange · USD · Market cap $96.4B · 29,502 employees

The Southern Company, through its subsidiaries, engages in the sale of electricity.

FAIL · Does not pass the screen
85.52 USD

Screen close, 2026-09-18 · not a live quote
Last reviewed 4 days ago

Screened 2026-09-18 · the tape above runs as of 11:00 UTC · two dates, stated on purpose · verdict and workings shown in full · never trimmed

PRICE · FAIR-VALUE RANGE1M3M6MYTD1Y3Y5Y
71.1087.43100.55

What this means: price 85.52 against the desk's fair-value range, base estimate 87.43, over the last year.

Current read
Markdown ?
AVOID · screened 2026-09-18
  • Trend Markdown
  • Insiders no filings inside 60 days, left as found
  • Positioning no disclosures inside 60 days, left as found
  • Options no verdict drawn today, left as found
  • Ethical does not pass the values gate
Price85.52 USD
Fair value87.43
Ethical score10.0/100
RatingAVOID
Our investment reviews on this name
2026-08-30Read Markdown91.43-6.5% to today ✓
2026-07-03Read Markup92.60-7.6% to today

Our analytic regime reads on this name, dated and marked against the screened price. Small sample per name, and separate from the daily-framework accuracy on the Track Record page.

The full research record, in depth, below
The Label · The Season, Not the Day

This name holds its markdown label.

Southern Company holds its Markdown at $85.52. The statistical read favours the buyers, held for 2 days.

As held on the ledger · 2026-09-18
PhaseMarkdown · caution
Quantitative stateThe statistical read favours the buyers, held for 2 days
Price at the screen$85.52
Valuation20.61 trailing · 17.37 forward price to earnings
Values screenFAIL · score 10.0
Beta0.32
The Workings

Five Screens, Shown in Full

Does not pass. Debt ratio

TestFigureLimitWhat it meansStatus
Business activity Permissible Core business clean Its core business isn't built on prohibited lines: no gambling, alcohol, tobacco, weapons, or interest-based lending. Pass
Debt load 47.57% Below 33% Interest-bearing debt is 47.6% of its assets, above the one-third ceiling the screen allows. Fail
Interest-bearing cash 2.74% Below 33% Cash held in interest-bearing accounts and securities is 2.7% of assets, under the one-third limit. Pass
Receivables 2.50% Below 49% Money owed to the company is 2.5% of assets, under the 49% limit. Pass
Revenue purity 0.00% Below 5% Only 0.0% of revenue comes from non-compliant sources, under the 5% line. Pass

Five checks adapted from AAOIFI screening standards: business activity plus four balance-sheet ratios. All five must pass for ethical clearance. Every figure is arithmetic on public accounts, not judgement.

What the Numbers Say It Is Worth

The Fair Value Range

Our framework reads AVOID: it trades at roughly a 2% discount to our $87.43 fair value, moderate competitive moat, 0.10% revenue growth.

71.10Conservative87.43Base case100.55Growth case 85.52Price

Fair value range in USD, drawn from the 2026-09-18 screen. The gold marker is the market price at the same screen. A 2.2% margin of safety to the base estimate.

The Street's Range
79.00Street low 101.00Street average 114.00Street high 85.52Price

Third-party analyst targets: 19 covering, consensus Hold. The average target sits +18% from the screen price.

Reading the gap · Our more conservative model reads it as roughly fairly valued here, while the Street is more bullish: a quality-at-a-fair-price name rather than a deep-value one.

Price History & Projections
$119$84$48TODAY5y agoPROJECTIONStreet high$114.00 +21%Street avg$101.00 +7%Our fair value$87.43 -7%Conservative$71.10 -24%

Where it has been, where the models see it going. History from market close data; projection points are our fair-value estimates and third-party analyst targets, dated to the 2026-09-18 screen.

Fair value and rating are our own model estimates; the Street's range reflects third-party analyst estimates. Analysis, not advice.

The Business, in Plain Words

Reliable Power Bills Mask Heavy Debt Load

Millions of homes count on steady electricity every month, yet the balance sheet behind that reliability carries more debt than our ethical screen allows. Southern Company sits above our fair value estimate with a forward P/E of 19.4 times and a clear fail on debt metrics.

We pass because the current price leaves no margin of safety and the debt burden trips our core ethical test. Revenue growth at 8 percent and a 14 percent profit margin look respectable on paper, but they do not offset the valuation gap or the leverage concern.

The moderate moat in regulated power offers some protection, yet high debt still raises questions about resilience if rates or costs shift. Nineteen analysts call it a hold with a higher median target, but that does not change our reading.

Analysis, not advice.

The fundamentals · plain-English read
Forward P/E17.4xexpensive even after accounting for its growth
Trailing P/E20.6xa premium valuation
EPS, trailing4.15
EPS, forward4.92
Revenue growth+0.1%slow but positive growth
Profit margin15.4%healthy profit margins
Return on equity11.5%a modest return on shareholder capital
FCF yield-3.82%
Dividend yield331.00%
Debt to equity1.82a meaningful debt load worth watching
Current ratio0.79below 1: short-term bills exceed liquid assets
Beta0.32barely tracks the market's swings
Short interest, float0.03%
52-week range83.80 - 100.84
MoatMODERATE
Market cap$96.4B
Employees29,502

The risks · The things to watch: it carries a real debt load, which raises the stakes if revenue slips.

Plain-English interpretation of our own screen data. Analysis, not advice.

Where & How to Trade

SO trades on a US exchange. As a listed security it is accessible through almost any international broker offering its home market. New to this, or investing from abroad? Our guide to accessing global markets covers brokers, currencies and the practical steps.

The Dated Journal · Newest First, Never Edited

Every Entry, As Written

2026-08-30 Markdown · changed $91.43 -6.0% Entry 11

The framework has shifted from markup to markdown since the last review. Price is trending lower. Sellers are in control and the prior trend has reversed. Price has moved down 6.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 3% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 9%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 9%. The street (19 analysts) rates it hold, with a mean price target of $102.

2026-07-30 Markup $97.25 +0.0% Entry 10

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 3% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 9%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 9%. The street (19 analysts) rates it hold, with a mean price target of $102. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-28 Markup $97.25 +0.0% Entry 9

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 3% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 9%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 9%. The street (19 analysts) rates it hold, with a mean price target of $102. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-27 Markup $97.25 +0.0% Entry 8

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 3% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 9%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 9%. The street (19 analysts) rates it hold, with a mean price target of $102. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-26 Markup $97.25 +0.0% Entry 7

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 3% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 9%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 9%. The street (19 analysts) rates it hold, with a mean price target of $102. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-25 Markup $97.25 +2.0% Entry 6

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved up 2.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 3% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 9%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 9%. The street (19 analysts) rates it hold, with a mean price target of $102. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-24 Markup $95.30 +0.0% Entry 5

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 3% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 9%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 9%. The street (19 analysts) rates it hold, with a mean price target of $102. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-23 Markup $95.30 +2.9% Entry 4

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved up 2.9% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 3% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 9%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 9%. The street (19 analysts) rates it hold, with a mean price target of $102. It reported earnings in this window, a natural checkpoint for the thesis.

2026-07-18 Markup $92.60 +0.0% Entry 3

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns. Our composite framework grades it B, carrying a low risk profile. Technically it is holding around 3% above its long-term trend line with momentum reading neutral. Over the past year the shares are up 9%. Our forward projection puts the odds of a 10% gain over the next month near 9%. The street (19 analysts) rates it hold, with a mean price target of $102.

2026-07-03 Markup $92.60 +0.0% Entry 2

The framework reads markup. Price is trending higher with momentum. The crowd has caught on and buyers are in control. Price has moved down 0.0% since our last review. Ethical screening: FAIL. This security does not pass our values-based screening criteria. The risk-adjusted return profile shows good risk-adjusted returns.

Each entry above was written on its date, before the outcome. A journal you can prune is not a journal.

Latest News · What the Market Is Reading on SO

Headlines from third-party outlets, linked for reference: not our reporting, not advice.

Related Securities · Others in SO's Space

Screened names in the same industry · explore each on its own page.

The Insider Ledger · Form 4 Filings, As Filed
Most recent filings · SO
DateInsiderTitleTypeSharesValue
2026-05-01 KIM MATTHEW M. Officer 100 $9,657
2026-04-01 KIM MATTHEW M. Officer 82 ·
2026-03-30 GREENE KIMBERLY S Officer 25,000 $2,416,750
2026-03-19 CUMMISKEY CHRISTOPHER Officer 6,669 $643,892
2026-03-18 CONNALLY STANLEY W JR Chief Operating Officer 12,500 $1,214,125
2026-03-06 DRAKE SLOANE N Officer 1,420 ·
2026-02-26 EARLEY ANTHONY F JR Director 15,000 ·
2026-02-24 KIM MATTHEW M. Officer 5,123 $487,453
2026-02-13 WOMACK CHRISTOPHER C. Chief Executive Officer 179,550 ·
2026-02-13 WOMACK CHRISTOPHER C. Chief Executive Officer 13,751 ·

Public filings, recorded as found. The full tape lives at Insider Intelligence.

The Political Ledger · Congressional Disclosures
Disclosures naming SO
DatePoliticianPartyTypeAmount
2026-08-27 Thomas Kean Jr Republican sell 1K–15K
2026-08-27 Thomas Kean Jr Republican sell 15K–50K
2026-08-27 Thomas Kean Jr Republican sell 1K–15K
2026-08-27 Thomas Kean Jr Republican sell 15K–50K
2026-08-26 David Taylor Republican sell 1K–15K
What Holding Actually Paid · Price Plus Dividends
If $1,000 had been placed · historical, not a promise
PeriodPrice thenPrice returnDivs per share$1,000 becameTotal return
1 month $92.34 +1.8% $0.76 $1,026 +2.6%
2 months $96.35 -2.4% $0.76 $984 -1.6%
3 months $97.04 -3.1% $0.76 $977 -2.3%
6 months $83.38 +12.8% $1.50 $1,146 +14.6%
1 year $86.47 +8.7% $2.98 $1,122 +12.2%
2 years $73.96 +27.1% $5.88 $1,351 +35.1%
3 years $64.13 +46.6% $8.70 $1,602 +60.2%
5 years $53.09 +77.1% $14.10 $2,037 +103.7%

Historical returns from market close data. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

The Ledger's Promise

This entry now belongs to the ledger. Whatever SO does next, these words stay.

Southern Company · SO · Markdown · $85.52
Recorded 2026-09-18 · before the outcome · scored mechanically

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